1 Samuel 17 v 32-49
32David said
to Saul, “Let no one’s heart fail because of him; your servant will go and
fight with this Philistine.” 33Saul said to David, “You are not able to go against this
Philistine to fight with him; for you are just a boy, and he has been a warrior
from his youth.” 34But David said to Saul, “Your servant used to keep sheep
for his father; and whenever a lion or a bear came, and took a lamb from the
flock, 35I went after it and struck it down, rescuing the lamb from
its mouth; and if it turned against me, I would catch it by the jaw, strike it
down, and kill it. 36Your servant has killed both lions and bears; and this
uncircumcised Philistine shall be like one of them, since he has defied the
armies of the living God.” 37David said, “The Lord, who saved me from the paw of the
lion and from the paw of the bear, will save me from the hand of this
Philistine.” So Saul said to David, “Go, and may the Lord be with you!” 38Saul
clothed David with his armor; he put a bronze helmet on his head and clothed
him with a coat of mail. 39David strapped Saul’s sword over the armor, and he tried
in vain to walk, for he was not used to them. Then David said to Saul, “I
cannot walk with these; for I am not used to them.” So David removed them.
40Then he
took his staff in his hand, and chose five smooth stones from the wadi, and put
them in his shepherd’s bag, in the pouch; his sling was in his hand, and he
drew near to the Philistine. 41The Philistine came on and drew near to David, with his
shield-bearer in front of him. 42When the Philistine looked and saw David, he disdained
him, for he was only a youth, ruddy and handsome in appearance. 43The
Philistine said to David, “Am I a dog, that you come to me with sticks?” And
the Philistine cursed David by his gods. 44The
Philistine said to David, “Come to me, and I will give your flesh to the birds
of the air and to the wild animals of the field.” 45But David
said to the Philistine, “You come to me with sword and spear and javelin; but I
come to you in the name of the Lord of hosts, the God of the armies of Israel,
whom you have defied. 46This very day the Lord will deliver you into my hand, and
I will strike you down and cut off your head; and I will give the dead bodies
of the Philistine army this very day to the birds of the air and to the wild
animals of the earth, so that all the earth may know that there is a God in
Israel, 47and that all this assembly may know that the Lord does not
save by sword and spear; for the battle is the Lord’s and he will give you into
our hand.”
48When the
Philistine drew nearer to meet David, David ran quickly toward the battle line
to meet the Philistine. 49David put his hand in his bag, took out a stone, slung it,
and struck the Philistine on his forehead; the stone sank into his forehead,
and he fell face down on the ground.
Last weekend I was involved in a National Assessment
Conference. assessing applicants for Church of Scotland Ministry – some of you
might have heard of Selection Schools as they used to be called – an extended
interview process designed to test God’s call.
This is some of the most intense work I have undertaken –
but also some of the most fulfilling.
Being able to affirm the call of God on someone’s life,
being part of that incredible process of discernment is amazing.
David, as a youngster, had the call of God on his life
affirmed by the prophet Samuel and was anointed king while Saul, whom he would
succeed, still reigned.
Today, we read a story from David’s life, while he
continued to tend sheep, when he stepped up to act with faith and courage.
Its hard to place this account in the time frame of
David’s story – was he still a shepherd or was he serving in the royal court?
Like many of these inconsistencies in biblical narrative,
though, the historical accuracy is not essential to allowing us to discover the
challenges that the story raises for us.
Not so long ago, every child, whether in church or not,
would have known the story of David and Goliath – it’s just one of those Bible
stories that has captured folks imaginations and, though bloody and violent,
was told to children – perhaps something to which many of you can testify.
And, while we might lament that, nowadays, few youngsters
get to know these old stories, it does rescue them from the sanitizing effect
that familiarity has on them.
So let’s take some time this morning to wrest this story
from the recesses of memory and take a fresh look at it – from the perspective
of those portrayed, the main characters’ perspectives: David, Goliath, King
Saul:
A man like Goliath would have had few options in life,
being born a freak, a giant, whose only prospect was to be adopted by some army
so that he could use his size and strength to bring victory. Far from the bully
as he is portrayed, he was a man forced into a stereotypical role.
Saul, the king, knew that his days were numbered. Although
he had been chosen as the king that the people had implored God to provide, and
though the early days of his reign are peppered with stories of God’s blessing
bringing about victory for king Saul, he had fallen out of favour with God. And,
more, he knew that God’s spirit had already been withdrawn – that God had
already chosen a new king to succeed him. In this story, he comes a cross as a
bit pathetic, mirroring all that was going on for him as king.
David, the unlikely hero of this story, a shepherd boy who
knew that God had other plans for him.
As he tried on the armour given to him before discarding
it, surely he had second thoughts.
Could God really be on his side?
And that very question opens up a whole other line of
enquiry, of debate and discussion: What is the nature of the God being
portrayed in this story?
Are we to believe that God discards people or withholds
blessing?
Does God abandon some and take the side of others?
I don’t remember any of these questions being raised far less
discussed in Sunday School.
Maybe just as well.
But many of us have not grappled with such questions
since.
We prefer the simplicity of the faith of our childhood.
Today, we have the opportunity to open our hearts afresh
to this story – to wrestle with the discomfort it might stir in us and be
encouraged to see God as the God of opportunities, the God who continues to
challenge us and enable us to live courageously today.
One of the reasons that David was so bold while the king’s
armed forces were paralysed by fear is that David had experienced the power of
God in helping overcome difficult situations. David had faith that this was
just one more situation that God would see him through.
David also refused to listen to the voices around him –
the voices that mocked and ridiculed him, the voices that sought to dissuade
him from his seeming stupidity on taking on such a huge adversary.
How often are we put off doing what we know is right,
because of the negativity and discouragement of those around us.
And how often are we the ones who are offering that
discouragement, derailing others from deeds of courage, preventing others from
being adventurous, distracting them from stepping out in faith?
David, far from seeing Goliath as too big to fight saw him
instead as too big to miss.
Sometimes, perspective makes all the difference.
And we don’t find alternative perspective in the most
obvious places, so we discard the opportunity to look at things differently.
Today, this story, a story dredged from many of our
childhoods, calls us to re-evaluate the faithfulness of God.
A faithfulness that prompts us to be courageous.
A faithfulness that prompts us to disregard the negative
murmuring around us, to see things differently and to be assured that, through
God, we can overcome unlikely odds.
A faithfulness that calls on us NOT to be the negative
forces but to see in the most unlikely places the possibilities of God.
God is not contained by our limited perspective.
The disturbing message of God can not be cleaned up to
make it more palatable.
The good news is scandalous.
May we be open to ridicule as we become brave in
responding to God’s call in our lives.
May we see with God’s eyes the amazing possibilities that
God holds out today.
And may we know that there is no obstacle that cannot be
overcome by faith.
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